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Why Are Watches Round? The Advantages of Round Watch Cases

Dec 28,2024/Watch Education

In daily life, most watches are round. Even friends who make watch assemblies are accustomed to calling all non-circular cases as irregular cases. To them, a circular case is the "normal" case. Why is that? Some people say, "Only a round can truly reflect the cyclical and infinite nature of time." In reality, the fact that most watches adopt a circular design is not just for this simple reason.


Why Are Watches Round


Time, space, and the universe are closely related; all rotational orbits are circular. Although there is no absolute round in the world, only a round can be infinitely large. A round is a polygon with infinite sides, and only a round has all its points equidistant from the center. These theoretical aspects likely explain why the majority of watches are circular.


In nature or daily life, circular objects are much more common than other shapes, so people tend to find them particularly pleasing. For example, in early antique clocks, regardless of how complex the movement's shape was, the dials were predominantly circular.


The Origin of the Round Watch Case


The world's first watch evolved from a pocket watch, so the circular form of pocket watches became the mainstream shape for modern watches. Pocket watches were designed in a circular shape because they were personal items. At that time, metal processing technology could not completely polish sharp edges, making angular pocket watches uncomfortable to wear.


The Advantages of a Round Watch Case


Most watches adopt a circular design because early watch movements were round. The movement's plates, escapement mechanism, and balance spring arrangement are more reasonable within a circular design. Square movement designs either affect the size of the movement or result in an unreasonable gear layout. Therefore, the design of the round watch case is more advantageous.


Additionally, when looking at a circular object, people's visual focus naturally centers on the watch dial, making it easier to quickly read the time. Even though today's technological advancements have significantly improved, watches with a round watch case are still generally more popular.


Furthermore, a round watch case has smooth and flowing lines and a simple, classic design that never goes out of style. For most people, a round watch case can display maturity and steadiness while also reflecting a fashionable and carefree lifestyle. As people age, their vision may deteriorate, but the circular dial, being round, helps them focus their visual attention to the center of the watch dial for quicker time reading.


In summary, the adoption of the round watch case is not just because its design is more reasonable, but also because watches with a round watch case are classic, simple, and facilitate quick time reading.

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